Transferware is a type of pottery decorated by the process of "transfer printing," where a design is etched onto a copper plate, inked, and then transferred to the ceramic surface via tissue paper. This technique became popular in England in the late 18th century and flourished throughout the 19th century, allowing for the mass production of decorative tableware. The pink or red transferware, often referred to as "rose" or "copper lustre," was particularly common and sought after for its charming aesthetic. J. Broadhurst & Sons was a pottery manufacturer based in Staffordshire, England, known for producing transferware and other earthenware items. The "Swan Inn" pattern is a classic example of their work, often depicting idealized English country scenes with historical or architectural elements. Since 1984, the name James Broadhurst & Sons has no longer been used as an independent designation; the company was restructured as Churchill Tableware / Churchill China.